If you're planning a trip to Japan, you're in for an amazing experience—beautiful landscapes, incredible food, and a culture rich in tradition. But before you pack your bags, it's important to know that some everyday habits in America might be considered taboo in Japan. Japanese culture values respect, harmony, and etiquette, so even small actions can make a big impression.
To help you avoid any awkward moments, here are 10 things that are considered taboo in Japan that might surprise American travelers!
1. Talking Loudly on Public Transportation
In Japan, trains and buses are quiet zones. While it's common in the U.S. to chat with friends or take phone calls, in Japan, this is seen as disruptive. Many people use public transportation to relax or even nap, so keep your voice down and put your phone on silent mode.
2. Tipping is Unnecessary (and Sometimes Rude!)
Unlike in America, tipping is not expected in Japan. In fact, offering a tip can sometimes be seen as insulting, as if you're implying the service wasn’t already good enough. If you want to show appreciation, a simple “Arigato gozaimasu” (thank you very much) is enough!
3. Pointing at People or Objects
Pointing with your finger is considered rude in Japan. Instead, if you need to indicate something, use an open hand or a slight nod. When referring to yourself, touch your nose instead of your chest—this small gesture makes a big cultural difference!
4. Blowing Your Nose in Public
While it’s common in the U.S. to grab a tissue and blow your nose wherever you are, in Japan, this is seen as impolite and unhygienic. Instead, excuse yourself to a restroom or try to sniffle quietly until you can take care of it in private.
5. Wearing Shoes Indoors
One of the biggest taboos in Japan is wearing outdoor shoes inside homes, certain restaurants, temples, and even some schools. Always look for a sign or take note of what others are doing. Many places provide slippers for guests, so use them instead of your street shoes.
6. Sticking Chopsticks Upright in Rice
If you're eating with chopsticks, never stick them straight up in a bowl of rice. This resembles a funeral ritual in Japan and is considered extremely bad luck. Instead, place them on the provided chopstick rest or lay them across your bowl when not in use.
7. Eating While Walking
In the U.S., it’s normal to eat a sandwich or sip coffee while walking, but in Japan, this is considered bad manners. Food should be enjoyed while sitting down, whether at a restaurant, park bench, or designated eating area. The only exception is at food festivals, where you might see locals standing and eating near food stalls.
8. Touching or Hugging People You Just Met
Americans often greet each other with handshakes, hugs, or pats on the back. However, in Japan, physical contact is much less common, especially between strangers. A simple bow is the most respectful way to greet someone. Even in casual settings, many Japanese people prefer personal space.
9. Pouring Your Own Drink in Social Settings
If you’re out drinking with Japanese friends or colleagues, never pour your own drink. In Japan, it's customary for people to pour drinks for each other as a sign of hospitality and respect. If someone pours for you, be sure to return the favor!
10. Speaking Loudly in Public Spaces
Americans are known for being expressive and outgoing, but in Japan, speaking too loudly in public places like restaurants, stores, or train stations can be seen as disruptive. A quieter, more reserved tone is generally expected in social settings.
Final Thoughts
Japan is a country that deeply values politeness, respect, and consideration for others. While some of these cultural taboos might feel unfamiliar at first, being mindful of them will help you blend in and show appreciation for Japanese customs.
